
Gymnocladus dioicus
Kentucky Coffeetree
- Mature size
- 50–70 ft tall
30–50 ft wide - Sun
- Full Sun
- Water use
- Low
- USDA zones
- 3–8
- Soil
- Deep, adaptable
- Bloom
- Greenish-white
Spring
Notable features
Best companions for Kentucky Coffeetree
Six water-wise companions matched on water use, sun, USDA zone, and how they layer visually beside Kentucky Coffeetree.

English Lavender
Lavandula angustifolia
Checks nearly every box — a confident pairing.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Switchgrass
NativePanicum virgatum
Checks nearly every box — a confident pairing.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Supports pollinators and wildlife

Winterfat
NativeKrascheninnikovia lanata
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Fourwing Saltbush
NativeAtriplex canescens
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Partridge Feather
Tanacetum densum
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Fountain Grass
Pennisetum alopecuroides
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone
More that work
126 more compatible plants that pair well with Kentucky Coffeetree, grouped by category. Pin any of them to your palette.
Shrub (49)

Big Sagebrush
NativeArtemisia tridentata
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Blue Mist Spirea
Caryopteris x clandonensis
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Fragrant Abelia
Abelia mosanensis
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Shrubby Cinquefoil
NativeDasiphora fruticosa
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Snowberry
NativeSymphoricarpos albus
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Boulder Raspberry
NativeRubus deliciosus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Butterfly Bush
Buddleja davidii
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Mountain Ninebark
NativePhysocarpus monogynus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Smooth Sumac
NativeRhus glabra
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Woods' Rose
NativeRosa woodsii
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Apache Plume
NativeFallugia paradoxa
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Rose of Sharon
Hibiscus syriacus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Rubber Rabbitbrush
NativeEricameria nauseosa
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Banana Yucca
NativeYucca baccata
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Golden Currant
NativeRibes aureum
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Gray Rabbitbrush
NativeChrysothamnus nauseosus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Kinnikinnick
NativeArctostaphylos uvar-ursi
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Oregon Grape Holly
NativeMahonia aquifolium
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Silver Buffaloberry
NativeShepherdia argentea
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Soapweed Yucca
NativeYucca glauca
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Western Sand Cherry
NativePrunus besseyi
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Common Lilac
Syringa vulgaris
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Curlleaf Mountain Mahogany
NativeCercocarpus ledifolius
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Greenleaf Manzanita
NativeArctostaphylos patula
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Hancock Coralberry
Symphoricarpos x chenaultii ‘Hancock’
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife

Nannyberry
Viburnum lentago
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Purpleleaf Sandcherry
Prunus x cistena
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Saskatoon Serviceberry
NativeAmelanchier alnifolia
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Wayfaring Tree
Viburnum lantana
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Black Chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Fernbush
NativeChamaebatiaria millefolium
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Mugo Pine
Pinus mugo
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Peking Cotoneaster
Cotoneaster acutifolius
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

American Cranberrybush Viburnum
Viburnum trilobum ‘Compactum’
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Antelope Bitterbrush
NativePurshia tridentata
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Meyer Lilac
Syringa meyeri
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Mountain Mahogany
NativeCercocarpus montanus
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Smokebush
Cotinus coggygria
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering

Threeleaf Sumac
NativeRhus trilobata
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Wax Currant
NativeRibes cereum
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Alpine Currant
Ribes alpinum
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Forsythia
Forsythia cultivars
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Gro-Low Sumac
Rhus aromatica
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Cranberry Cotoneaster
Cotoneaster apiculatus
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Dwarf Burning Bush
Euonymus alatus ‘Compactus’
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Fern Leaf Buckthorn 'Fine Line'
Rhamnus frangula ‘Ron Williams’
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Fothergilla
Fothergilla major
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Kelsey Dogwood
Cornus stolonifera ‘Kelseyi’
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Siberian Peashrub
Caragana arborescens
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
Annual (7)

Common Sunflower
NativeHelianthus annuus
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Cosmos
Cosmos bipinnatus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Narrowleaf Zinnia
Zinnia angustifolia
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Moss Rose
Portulaca grandiflora
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering

Rocky Mountain Bee Plant
NativeCleome serrulata
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Bachelor Button
Centaurea cyanus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

California Poppy
NativeEschscholzia californica
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
Groundcover (17)

Snow-in-Summer
Cerastium tomentosum
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Lamb's Ear
Stachys byzantina
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Fringed Sage
NativeArtemisia frigida
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Hardy Ice Plant
Delosperma cooperi
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Rock Soapwort
Saponaria ocymoides
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Creeping Mahonia
NativeMahonia repens
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Creeping Potentilla
NativePotentilla verna-nana
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Sea thrift
Armeria maritima
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

False rock cress
Aubrieta deltoidea
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Hens and Chicks
Sempervivum tectorum
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Yellow Ice Plant
Delosperma nubigenum
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter

Creeping Phlox
NativePhlox subulata
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Woolly Thyme
Thymus pseudolanuginosus
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Candytuft
Iberis sempervirens
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Creeping Juniper
NativeJuniperus horizontalis
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Mount Atlas Daisy
Anacyclus depressus
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering

Curlicue Sage
Artemesia versicolor ‘Seafoam’
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone
Grass (11)

Feather Reed Grass
Calamagrostis x acutiflora
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Blue Fescue
Festuca glauca
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form

Giant Sacaton
NativeSporobolus wrightii
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Little Bluestem
NativeSchizachyrium scoparium
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Blue Avena Grass
Helictotrichon sempervirens
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form

Blue Grama
NativeBouteloua gracilis
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Buffalograss
NativeBouteloua dactyloides
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Indian Ricegrass
NativeAchnatherum hymenoides
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Black Mondo Grass
Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form

Maiden Hair Grass
Miscanthus sinensis
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form

Tufted Hair Grass
Deschampsia caespitosa
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fine grass texture contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree's form
Perennial (35)

Black-eyed Susan
NativeRudbeckia hirta
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Pineleaf Penstemon
NativePenstemon pinifolius
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife

Purple Coneflower
NativeEchinacea purpurea
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Purple Poppy Mallow
NativeCallirhoe involucrata
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Russian Sage
Salvia yangii
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree

Catmint
Nepeta x faassenii
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Silver foliage contrasts with Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Jupiter's Beard
Centranthus ruber
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

May Night Salvia
NativeSalvia x sylvestris
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Sulphur Flower
NativeEriogonum umbellatum
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife

Tall garden Phlox
Phlox paniculata varieties
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Blanket Flower
NativeGaillardia aristata
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Blue Flax
NativeLinum perenne
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Globe thistle
Echinops ritro
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Prairie Coneflower
NativeRatibida columnifera
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Sunset Hyssop
NativeAgastache rupestris
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Butterfly Milkweed
NativeAsclepias tuberosa
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Coral bells
Heuchera sanguinea
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Cranesbill
Geranium varieties
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Delphinium
Delphinium varieties
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Firecracker Penstemon
NativePenstemon eatonii
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Oregon sunshine
NativeEriophyllum lanatum
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Red Hot Poker
Kniphofia uvaria
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Showy Milkweed
NativeAsclepias speciosa
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Autumn Joy Sedum
Hylotelephium spectabile
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Basket-of-Gold
Aurinia saxatilis
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Bellflower
Campanula carpatica
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Chocolate Flower
NativeBerlandiera lyrata
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Common Yarrow
NativeAchillea millefolium
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Dotted Gayfeather
NativeLiatris punctata
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Missouri Evening Primrose
NativeOenothera macrocarpa
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Orange globe mallow
NativeSphaeralcea munroana
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Rocky Mountain Penstemon
NativePenstemon strictus
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

White Evening Primrose
NativeOenothera caespitosa
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Pasque Flower
NativePulsatilla patens
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Tall bearded Iris
Iris hybrids
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
Vine (6)

Trumpet Vine
NativeCampsis radicans
A reliable, well-suited combination.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Silver Lace Vine
Fallopia aubertii
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in fall and summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone

Virginia Creeper
NativeParthenocissus quinquefolia
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Common Hops
NativeHumulus lupulus
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree

Goldflame Honeysuckle
Lonicera x heckrottii ‘Goldflame’
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space

Western Virgin's Bower
NativeClematis ligusticifolia
Works well together.
- Different structural layer than Kentucky Coffeetree
- Noticeable height difference for a layered look
- Blooms in summer — extends color when Kentucky Coffeetree isn't flowering
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone
Tree (1)

Ponderosa Pine
NativePinus ponderosa
Compatible on water, sun, and zone. Whether the combination reads well is your call.
- Evergreen — holds structure through winter
- Supports pollinators and wildlife
- Fire-resistant — good for defensible space
- Native to the region, like Kentucky Coffeetree
- Same water needs as Kentucky Coffeetree — one irrigation zone